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| [March 07, 2013] |
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Fitch Affirms Allergan's IDR at 'A+'; Rates New Debt
CHICAGO --(Business Wire)--
Fitch Ratings has affirmed Allergan Inc.'s (Allergan) Issuer Default
Rating (IDR) at 'A+'. A complete list of ratings affirmed is provided at
the end of this release.
The Rating Outlook is Stable. The ratings apply to approximately $1.52
billion of outstanding debt.
In addition, Fitch has assigned an 'A+' rating to Allergan's proposed
issuance of $600 million in senior unsecured debt due 2018 and 2023.
Proceeds of the new debt are expected to be used for general corporate
purposes, including funding for the recent acquisition of MAP
Pharmaceuticals.
KEY RATING DRIVERS
Allergan sustained a trend of solid revenue growth for the third
consecutive year with a sales increase of 7.1% in 2012 despite pressures
from U.S. health care reform and growing European austerity measures.
Fitch forecasts continuation of the positive trend with average sales
growth of greater than 5% in 2013 through 2015 accounting for the
discontinuation of the obesity intervention business in 2013 and the
potential introduction of generic Restasis products in 2014.
Last year, the company's cash-pay businesses, representing around 40% of
total revenues, performed well with global sales of Botox Cosmetic,
facial fillers, and breast augmentation products increasing 8.4%, 6.9%,
and 8%, respectively. The company's glaucoma franchises Alphagan and
Lumigan generated sales growth of 8.1% and 1.6% while competing with
generic versions of Xalatan throughout the year. Moreover, franchise
sales were dampened by Allergan's decision to halt U.S. distribution of
the first-generation Lumigan 0.03% by the end of 2012.
Allergan continues to drive productivity from its research program that
has already launched over 20 novel eye-care treatments, line extensions,
and new medical devices since 2010. Most recently, the FDA granted
approval for the company's long-delayed next generation breast implant,
Natrelle Style 410, as well as an idiopathic overactive bladder
indication for Botox. In Fitch's view, the company will continue to
devote significant resources to the internal R&D program, supplemented
by business development activities including in-licensing new treatment
projects.
Fitch sees continued benefits from commercialization of the R&D pipeline
helping offset the negative affect of patent losses, primarily the
potential U.S. expiration of the Restasis formulation patent in May
2014. Patent expiration exposure is manageable as revenues from Restasis
represented 13.6% of total sales in 2012. Allergan has also proactively
minimized the risk from the looming U.S. patent expiration of Lumigan
0.03% in 2014 with the discontinuation of U.S. distribution of the eye
care drug in 2012.
Margins expanded in 2012 despite increased expenses for a deeper
research pipeline. Allergan is seeing the benefits of leveraging its
sales and marketing spending to promote complementary products and
indications launched since 2010. As such, EBITDA margin was 34.6% in
2012 compared to 32% i 2011 as SG&A was relatively consistent on a
dollar basis with the prior year while revenues increased 7.1%. Fitch
believes that efforts to extract efficiencies from sales and marketing
expenses will offset downward pressure from incremental investment into
the R&D program leading to EBITDA margins greater than 33% in 2013-2015.
Fitch believes that Allergan can maintain solid liquidity driven by
steady free cash flow of greater than $1 billion annually in 2013 to
2015 despite rising capital spending in the intermediate term. The
company reached a peak in free cash flow generation at $1.38 billion
(representing a margin of 23.8%) in 2012. Additional liquidity is
provided by full availability under an $800 million credit facility
maturing in October 2016, serving to back up an $800 million commercial
paper program, and cash and short-term investments of $2.96 billion at
the end of 2012.
Debt leverage has been maintained below 1.0 times (x) since 2011 and was
0.8x in 2012 due to a combination of EBITDA growth and debt reduction.
Debt leverage is expected to remain consistent with the current rating
category below 1.1x at the end of 2013 and beyond despite incremental
debt to be used for funding the MAP Pharmaceutical acquisition. Allergan
has no refinancing risk given the next significant debt maturity of $800
million in 5.75% senior notes in April 2016.
Fitch anticipates Allergan to remain prudent with returning value to
equity shareholder. The company has historically prioritized investment
to support growth strategies over satisfying shareholder interests,
which comprises a small dividend and share repurchases to offset stock
option dilution. After a temporary increase in share repurchasing to 10
million shares (from 6 million) in 2012, Fitch expects no significant
changes to Allergan's annual dividends of $.20 per share or the
company's 'evergreen' share repurchase program. In 2012, Allergan paid
$60.4 million in dividends and repurchased a net of $662.6 million in
common equity.
RATING SENSITIVITIES
Positive momentum to the rating would be supported by continued strong
operational performance and total debt leverage sustained at 1.0x or
below through the intermediate term. Incremental debt used for the
recent purchase of MAP Pharmaceuticals makes the leverage goal difficult
to maintain over the ratings horizon. In addition, Fitch would like to
see a meaningful increase in scale such that EBITDAR approaches $2.5
billion.
Fitch does not anticipate negative rating action given Allergan's proven
ability to leverage its operating cost base in light of reimbursement
and demand pressures stemming from macroeconomic headwinds, U.S.
healthcare reform efforts, and European austerity measures. However,
negative pressure would result from a leveraging transaction such that
gross debt leverage rises and stays around 1.5x through the intermediate
term.
Fitch has affirmed the following ratings:
--Issuer Default Rating (IDR) at 'A+';
--Senior unsecured debt at 'A+';
--Bank loan at 'A+';
--Short-term IDR at 'F1';
--Commercial paper at 'F1'.
Additional information is available at 'www.fitchratings.com'.
The ratings above were solicited by, or on behalf of, the issuer, and
therefore, Fitch has been compensated for the provision of the ratings.
Applicable Criteria and Related Research:
--'Rating Pharmaceutical Companies - Sector Credit Factors' dated Aug.
9, 2012;
--'Corporate Rating Methodology' dated Aug. 8, 2012.
Applicable Criteria and Related Research
Rating Pharmaceutical Companies
http://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/reports/report_frame.cfm rpt_id=684459
Corporate Rating Methodology
http://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/reports/report_frame.cfm rpt_id=684460
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