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| [November 27, 2012] |
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Arrowhead Publishes First Ever Cholesterol-siRNA Mediated Gene Knockdown in Primates and Novel DPC Co-Injection Strategy
PASADENA, Calif. --(Business Wire)--
Arrowhead Research Corporation (NASDAQ:ARWR), a targeted therapeutics
company, today announced the publication of data demonstrating that high
level target gene knockdown with low doses of cholesterol-siRNA is
possible in non-human primates using the company's Dynamic Polyconjugate
(DPC) delivery system and a novel co-injection strategy. This new
delivery approach dramatically increases the efficacy of
cholesterol-siRNA and, together with the co-injection strategy,
simplifies the manufacturing process to enable a commercially scalable
delivery vehicle for RNAi therapeutics. The company is using this
strategy and a next generation DPC polymer in ARC-520, its hepatitis B
clinical candidate. The paper titled, "Co-injection of a targeted,
reversibly masked endosomolytic polymer dramatically improves the
efficacy of cholesterol-conjugated siRNAs in vivo," was published
online ahead of print in the journal Nucleic
Acid Therapeutics to be featured in the December issue (Nucleic
Acid Therapeutics. December 2012, 22(6): 380-390).
The publication describes an important advance in DPC technology.
Specifically, the requirement for siRNA attachment to the DPC polymer is
replaced by conjugating a cholesterol to the siRNA and co-injecting it
with the DPC polymer. Uptake of the DPC in the target cells and
subsequent unmasking of the polymer's endosomolytic properties enables
release of the cholesterol-siRNA from the endosome to the cell's
cytoplasm where it can elicit RNAi. This delivery strategy produces over
500-fold increase in efficiency in mice compared to injection of
cholesterol-siRNA alone and is the firt delivery system to demonstrate
cholesterol-siRNA mediated gene knockdown in monkeys. Long duration
silencing was observed after administration of a single dose with
maximal protein reduction sustained until day 30. Further, unlike other
siRNA delivery platforms, the co-injection method does not require
complex formation of the siRNA to the delivery vehicle, which eliminates
potentially complicated and costly manufacturing steps. This represents
a seminal advance in the siRNA delivery field.
"The main drawback of cholesterol-conjugated siRNAs is that their
delivery is highly inefficient, and extraordinarily high doses would be
needed to achieve even minimal amounts of target gene silencing," said
Bruce Given, MD, Arrowhead's COO and Head of R&D. "Our strategy and the
DPC platform enable much higher levels of gene silencing at dramatically
lower doses of cholesterol-siRNA. Moreover, the ability to simply
co-inject the cholesterol-siRNA with the DPC polymer without having to
attach them together simplifies manufacturing and has facilitated our
use of next generation polymers. This co-injection strategy and a next
generation polymer are being used in our HBV clinical candidate,
ARC-520."
About Arrowhead Research Corporation
Arrowhead Research Corporation is a clinical stage targeted therapeutics
company with development programs in oncology, obesity, and chronic
hepatitis B virus infection. The company is leveraging its platform
technologies to design and develop peptide-drug conjugates (PDCs) that
specifically home to cell types of interest while sparing off-target
tissues, create targeted drugs based on the gene silencing RNA
interference (RNAi) mechanism, and work with partners to create improved
versions of traditional small molecule drugs.
For more information please visit http://www.arrowheadresearch.com,
or follow us on Twitter (News - Alert) @ArrowRes. To be added to the Company's email
list to receive news directly, please send an email to ir@arrowres.com
Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act:
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based upon our
current expectations and speak only as of the date hereof. Our actual
results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any
forward-looking statements as a result of various factors and
uncertainties, including our ability to finance our operations, the
future success of our scientific studies, our ability to successfully
develop drug candidates, the timing for starting and completing clinical
trials, rapid technological change in our markets, and the enforcement
of our intellectual property rights. Arrowhead Research Corporation's
most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent Quarterly Reports
on Form 10-Q discuss some of the important risk factors that may affect
our business, results of operations and financial condition. We assume
no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect
new events or circumstances.

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