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[November 20, 2009]

Medicare Program: Changes to the Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System and CY 2010 Payment Rates; Changes to the Ambulatory Surgical Center Payment System and CY 2010 Payment Rates

Nov 20, 2009 (Health and Human Services Department Documents and Publications/ContentWorks via COMTEX) -- SUMMARY: This final rule with comment period revises the Medicare hospital outpatient prospective payment system (OPPS) to implement applicable statutory requirements and changes arising from our continuing experience with this system. In this final rule with comment period, we describe the changes to the amounts and factors used to determine the payment rates for Medicare hospital outpatient services paid under the prospective payment system. These changes are applicable to services furnished on or after January 1, 2010.

In addition, this final rule with comment period updates the revised Medicare ambulatory surgical center (ASC) payment system to implement applicable statutory requirements and changes arising from our continuing experience with this system. In this final rule with comment period, we set forth the applicable relative payment weights and amounts for services furnished in ASCs, specific HCPCS codes to which these changes will apply, and other pertinent ratesetting information for the CY 2010 ASC payment system. These changes are applicable to services furnished on or after January 1, 2010.

EFFECTIVE DATE: Effective Date: The provisions of this rule are effective January 1, 2010.

Comment Period: We will consider comments on the subject areas listed in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this rule that are received at one of the addresses provided in the ADDRESSES section of this rule no later than 5 p.m. EST on December 29, 2009.

Application Deadline for New Class of New Technology Intraocular Lenses: Request for review of applications for a new class of new technology intraocular lenses must be received by 5 p.m. EST on March 8, 2010.

ADDRESSES: In commenting, please refer to file code CMS-1414-FC. Because of staff and resource limitations, we cannot accept comments by facsimile (FAX) transmission.

You may submit comments in one of four ways (no duplicates, please): 1. Electronically. You may submit electronic comments on this regulation to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for "Comment or Submission" and enter the file code to find the document accepting comments.

2. By regular mail. You may mail written comments (one original and two copies) to the following address ONLY: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Department of Health and Human Services, Attention: CMS-1414-FC, P.O. Box 8013, Baltimore, MD 21244-1850.

Please allow sufficient time for mailed comments to be received before the close of the comment period.

3. By express or overnight mail. You may send written comments (one original and two copies) to the following address ONLY: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Department of Health and Human Services, Attention: CMS-1414-FC, Mail Stop C4-26-05, 7500 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21244-1850.

4. By hand or courier. If you prefer, you may deliver (by hand or courier) your written comments (one original and two copies) before the close of the comment period to one of the following addresses: a. Room 445-G, Hubert H. Humphrey Building, 200 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20201.

(Because access to the interior of the HHH Building is not readily available to persons without Federal Government identification, commenters are encouraged to leave their comments in the CMS drop slots located in the main lobby of the building. A stamp-in clock is available for persons wishing to retain a proof of filing by stamping in and retaining an extra copy of the comments being filed.) b. 7500 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21244-1850.

If you intend to deliver your comments to the Baltimore address, please call the telephone number (410) 786-9994 in advance to schedule your arrival with one of our staff members.

Comments mailed to the addresses indicated as appropriate for hand or courier delivery may be delayed and received after the comment period.

For information on viewing public comments, see the beginning of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section.

Applications for a new class of new technology intraocular lenses: Requests for review of applications for a new class of new technology intraocular lenses must be sent by regular mail to ASC/NTOL, Division of Outpatient Care, Mailstop C4-05-17, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, 7500 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21244-1850.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Alberta Dwivedi, (410) 786-0378, Hospital outpatient prospective payment issues.

Dana Burley, (410) 786-0378, Ambulatory surgical center issues.

Michele Franklin, (410) 786-4533, and Jana Lindquist, (410) 786-4533, Partial hospitalization and community mental health center issues.

James Poyer, (410) 786-2261, Reporting of quality data issues.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Comment Subject Areas: We will consider comments on the following subject areas discussed in this final rule with comment period that are received by the date and time indicated in the DATES section of this final rule with comment period: (1) The payment classifications assigned to HCPCS codes identified in Addenda B, AA, and BB to this final rule with comment period with the "NI" comment indicator; (2) Recognition of plasma protein fraction as a blood product or a biological for OPPS payment, as discussed in section II.A.1.d.(2) of this final rule with comment period; (3) Potential alternative coding schemes for reporting hospital clinic visits for new and established patients, as discussed in section IX.B.1. of this final rule with comment period; (4) The possibility of extending the direct supervision requirements for hospital-based partial hospitalization program services to those same services in community mental health centers, as discussed in section XII.D.3. of this final rule with comment period; and (5) The possibility of establishing direct physician supervision requirements for ASC services, as discussed in section XV.A.3. of this final rule with comment period.

Inspection of Public Comments: All comments received before the close of the comment period are available for viewing by the public, including any personally identifiable or confidential business information that is included in a comment. We post all comments received before the close of the comment period on the following Web site as soon as possible after they have been received: http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the search instructions on that Web site to view public comments.

Comments received timely will also be available for public inspection as they are received, generally beginning approximately 3 weeks after publication of a document, at the headquarters of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, 7500 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21244, on Monday through Friday of each week from 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. EST. To schedule an appointment to view public comments, phone 1-800-743-3951.

Electronic Access This Federal Register document is also available from the Federal Register online database through GPO Access, a service of the U.S. Government Printing Office. Free public access is available on a Wide Area Information Server (WAIS) through the Internet and via asynchronous dial-in. Internet users can access the database by using the World Wide Web; the Superintendent of Documents' home page address is http://www.gpoaccess.gov/index.html, by using local WAIS client software, or by telnet to swais.access.gpo.gov, then login as guest (no password required). Dial-in users should use communications software and modem to call (202) 512-1661; type swais, then login as guest (no password required).

Alphabetical List of Acronyms Appearing in This Final Rule ACEP American College of Emergency Physicians AHA American Hospital Association AHIMA American Health Information Management Association AMA American Medical Association AMP Average manufacturer price AOA American Osteopathic Association APC Ambulatory payment classification ASC Ambulatory Surgical Center ASP Average sales price AWP Average wholesale price BBA Balanced Budget Act of 1997, Public Law 105-33 BBRA Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP [State Children's Health Insurance Program] Balanced Budget Refinement Act of 1999, Public Law 106-113 BCA Blue Cross Association BCBSA Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association BIPA Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000, Public Law 106-554 CAH Critical access hospital CAP Competitive Acquisition Program CBSA Core-Based Statistical Area CCR Cost-to-charge ratio CERT Comprehensive Error Rate Testing CKD Chronic kidney disease CMHC Community mental health center CMS Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services CORF Comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation facility CPT [Physicians'] Current Procedural Terminology, Fourth Edition, 2009, copyrighted by the American Medical Association CR Cardiac rehabilitation CRNA Certified registered nurse anesthetist CY Calendar year DMEPOS Durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies DMERC Durable medical equipment regional carrier DRA Deficit Reduction Act of 2005, Public Law 109-171 DSH Disproportionate share hospital EACH Essential Access Community Hospital E/M Evaluation and management EPO Erythropoietin ESRD End-stage renal disease FACA Federal Advisory Committee Act, Public Law 92-463 FAR Federal Acquisition Regulations FDA Food and Drug Administration --This is a summary of a Federal Register article originally published on the page number listed below-- Final rule with comment period.

CFR Part: "42 CFR Parts 410, 416, and 419" RIN Number: "RIN 0938-AP41" Citation: "74 FR 60316" Document Number: "CMS-1414-FC" Federal Register Page Number: "60316" "Rules and Regulations"

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